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10 Lesser-Known Gems in Europe

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Where to go this summer

When we think of travelling to Europe, certain cities inevitably come to mind—Paris with its timeless romance, Rome with its ancient allure, and Barcelona with its artistic splendour. While these cities deserve their reputation, Europe's charm extends far beyond these famous destinations. Here are ten gems that promise to captivate and surprise.





York, England: A Walk Through History

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Location: York is located in North Yorkshire, in the northeastern part of England.


Steeped in history, York offers a journey through time with its ancient city walls, Gothic York Minster, and the winding medieval street of The Shambles. This city blends the old with the new, offering fascinating museums, vibrant festivals, and a thriving food scene. Don't miss the chance to explore the York Castle Museum, which provides a deep dive into the city's past, or the National Railway Museum, home to iconic locomotives. York also hosts the famous Jorvik Viking Festival, celebrating its Viking heritage. For a unique experience, take a ghost tour through the city's haunted locations and enjoy the local delicacies at the Shambles Market.





How to Get There: York is well connected by train, with frequent services from London Kings Cross (approximately 2 hours), Edinburgh (2.5 hours), and Manchester (1.5 hours). The nearest airports are Leeds Bradford Airport and Manchester Airport, both offering easy connections to York by train or bus.


Bologna, Italy: Culinary Capital

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Location: Bologna is located in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region.


Often overshadowed by its more famous neighbours, Bologna is a culinary paradise waiting to be explored. Known for its rich gastronomic heritage, the city boasts delectable pasta dishes like tagliatelle al ragù and tortellini. Wander through the medieval city centre, marvel at the Two Towers, and soak in the lively atmosphere at Piazza Maggiore. Bologna's vibrant student population ensures a dynamic and youthful vibe. Additionally, the city's numerous food markets, such as Mercato di Mezzo and Mercato delle Erbe, offer a taste of authentic Italian cuisine. History buffs will appreciate the University of Bologna, the oldest university in the Western world, and the city's well-preserved medieval architecture.





How to Get There: Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport serves numerous international and domestic flights. The city is also a central train hub, with high-speed trains connecting Bologna to Milan (1 hour), Florence (40 minutes), and Rome (2 hours).


Girona, Spain: Medieval Marvel

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Location: Girona is located in northeastern Spain, in the Catalonia region, about 100 kilometres northeast of Barcelona.


Just a short train ride from Barcelona, Girona is a hidden gem with a well-preserved medieval old town, charming bridges, and a striking cathedral. The city's colourful houses along the Onyar River create a picturesque setting. Explore the ancient Jewish Quarter, visit the Arab Baths, and enjoy a stroll along the city walls for panoramic views. Girona is also a gateway to the beautiful Costa Brava region, known for its stunning coastline and quaint villages. The city is also a popular filming location, featured in shows like "Game of Thrones," and hosts vibrant cultural events, including the annual Temps de Flors flower festival.





How to Get There: Girona has its own airport, Girona-Costa Brava Airport, which serves low-cost carriers. Alternatively, you can fly into Barcelona El Prat Airport and take a train or bus to Girona, which takes about 1.5 hours.


Izmir, Turkey: Aegean Delight

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Location: Izmir is on the western coast of Turkey, along the Aegean Sea.


Izmir, often overlooked by travellers, offers a delightful blend of modernity and history. Located on the Aegean coast, this vibrant city boasts a beautiful seaside promenade, bustling bazaars, and historical sites, such as the ancient city of Ephesus, nearby. The Kemeralti Market is a treasure trove of local goods, offering everything from spices to handmade crafts, and the Asansör provides breathtaking views of the city and the sea. Izmir is known for its lively arts scene and cultural festivals, including the Izmir International Fair and the European Jazz Festival. The city's vibrant nightlife and delicious seafood make it a must-visit for food and culture enthusiasts.





How to Get There: Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport is the leading international gateway to the city, with frequent flights from major European and Turkish cities. The city centre is easily accessible by train, bus, or taxi from the airport.


Haarlem, Netherlands: Dutch Charm

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Location: Haarlem is located in the province of North Holland, just 20 kilometres west of Amsterdam.


A stone's throw from Amsterdam, Haarlem is a charming city with picturesque canals, historic architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. The Grote Markt is the city's heart, with its stunning St. Bavokerk church. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Frans Hals Museum, home to the works of the famous Dutch Golden Age painter, while those seeking relaxation can enjoy the tranquil Haarlemmerhout Park. Haarlem also offers excellent shopping and dining options, with numerous boutique shops and cosy cafes. The city's Teylers Museum, the oldest museum in the Netherlands, offers fascinating exhibits on art, natural history, and science.





How to Get There: Haarlem is easily accessible by train from Amsterdam, with frequent services taking just 15 minutes. Amsterdam Schiphol Airport is the nearest major airport, offering excellent rail and bus connections to Haarlem.


Annecy, France: The Venice of the Alps

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Location: Situated in southeastern France, Annecy is in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, near the Swiss border.


Nestled in the French Alps, Annecy is a picture-perfect town known for its crystal-clear lake, charming canals, and stunning mountain backdrop. The Vieille Ville (Old Town) is a maze of narrow streets lined with pastel-coloured houses, quaint shops, and vibrant cafes. Take a leisurely boat ride on Lake Annecy, often hailed as Europe's cleanest lake, or explore the medieval Château d'Annecy to taste history amidst natural beauty. Annecy is also famous for its annual International Animated Film Festival, which draws artists and enthusiasts worldwide. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy cycling along the lake, hiking in the nearby mountains, and winter sports in the colder months.





How to Get There: The closest major airport is Geneva Airport, about a 40-minute drive from Annecy. You can also take a train from Paris to Annecy, which takes approximately 4 hours or drive from Lyon, about 1.5 hours away.


Olomouc, Czech Republic: Historical Hidden Gem

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Location: Olomouc is in the eastern part of the Czech Republic, in the Moravia region.


Olomouc, a city rich in history and culture, is home to the impressive Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city's beautiful squares, Baroque fountains, and the astronomical clock on the town hall offer a glimpse into its past. Olomouc's lively student population and vibrant festivals add to its unique charm. The city is known for its traditional Moravian cuisine, with local specialities like Olomoucké tvarůžky (a pungent cheese) and delicious regional wines. The historical architecture of St. Wenceslas Cathedral and the Archdiocesan Museum are must-visits for history enthusiasts.





How to Get There: Václav Havel Airport in Prague is the closest major airport. You can take a direct train from Prague to Olomouc, which takes approximately 2.5 hours. Alternatively, you can fly into Brno Airport and take a train or bus to Olomouc.


Graz, Austria: Cultural Haven

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Location: Graz is located in Styria, southeastern Austria.


Graz, Austria's second-largest city, is a blend of Renaissance and contemporary architecture. Schlossberg Hill offers stunning city views and is home to the iconic clock tower. Graz's old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its vibrant cultural scene includes numerous museums, galleries, and theatres. Take the chance to explore the Kunsthaus Graz, an architectural marvel, or the Murinsel, a futuristic floating island on the Mur River. Graz is also known for its innovative culinary scene, with a mix of traditional Styrian dishes and modern gastronomy, and is surrounded by scenic vineyards producing excellent regional wines.





How to Get There: Graz Airport serves several international and domestic flights. The city is well connected by train, with direct services from Vienna (2.5 hours) and Salzburg (4 hours). Graz is also easily accessible by car via the A2 and A9 motorways.


Nafplio, Greece: Seaside Serenity

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Location: Nafplio is located on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece.


Nafplio, often overlooked in favour of Athens, is a picturesque town on the Peloponnese peninsula. Known for its Venetian architecture, charming old town, and beautiful seafront, Nafplio is a perfect blend of history and relaxation. Explore the Palamidi Fortress, stroll through Syntagma Square, and enjoy the views from the Acronafplia Fortress. Nafplio also offers easy access to ancient sites like Mycenae and Epidaurus, making it an excellent base for exploring Greece's rich history. The town's vibrant





How to Get There: The nearest major airport is Athens International Airport. You can reach Nafplio by bus or car from Athens, taking approximately 2 hours. Regular bus services operate between Athens and Nafplio, making it easily accessible.

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